Wolofal- Seydina Mouhamed Par S. Khadim Gueye — Complete

Transliteration: Yaa Nabi, salaamu ‘alaykum, yaa Rasuul-llaahi Wolof la caam bi fi daaratu Tuubaa

Wolofal as Spiritual Resistance: The Poetic Theology of Seydina Mouhamed in the Works of S. Khadim Gueye

[Your Name/Institution] Date: October 26, 2023 Wolofal- Seydina Mouhamed par S. Khadim Gueye

One recurring image in Gueye’s Qasa’id (odes) is the Prophet as the celestial boat. In a famous couplet, he writes: “Yaa Seydina, yaa Rasuul, la barcët bi tollu naa:” “Jàngal naa jëfandikoo góor bi féete ci mbàllaan gé.” (O our Master, O Messenger, the boat is ready: Teach me to handle the man who drowns in the ocean.) This is a brilliant theological transposition. The classical Arabic trope of the Ark of Salvation (Noah) is recast into the maritime culture of coastal Senegal. The Prophet, for Gueye, is the pilot who navigates the believer through the storms of ghafla (heedlessness).

In the landscape of Senegalese Sufism, the Mouride brotherhood (founded by Cheikh Amadou Bamba) has produced a unique literary corpus that blends deep orthodoxy with local genius. Central to this corpus is the tradition of Wolofal —a trans-linguistic practice where the phonetics and syntax of Wolof are rendered through the geometric precision of the Arabic alphabet. Among the contemporary masters of this art, (often referred to as Serigne Khadim Gueye ) occupies a pivotal role. While much Western scholarship has focused on the French-language output of Senegalese intellectuals, Gueye’s work in Wolofal remains a largely unexamined treasury. The classical Arabic trope of the Ark of

This paper examines the use of Wolofal (the writing of Wolof using the Arabic script) in the panegyric poetry dedicated to Seydina Mouhamed (Prophet Muhammad) by the Senegalese Mouride scholar S. Khadim Gueye. Moving beyond the notion of Wolofal as mere transcription, this study argues that Gueye’s work represents a sophisticated act of spiritual resistance and epistemic decolonization . By encoding classical Islamic tropes of Madih (praise) into the vernacular Wolof, Gueye democratizes access to prophetic spirituality while preserving the baraka (spiritual grace) of the Ajami tradition. The paper analyzes the linguistic mechanics, theological themes, and socio-cultural functions of Gueye’s poetry, positioning it as a cornerstone of Senegalese Islamic literature.

S. Khadim Gueye’s poetry is intensely eschatological. Living in a post-colonial context where the Mouride brotherhood faced French repression, Gueye consistently redirects anxiety away from worldly power toward divine mercy. Central to this corpus is the tradition of

Translation: “O Prophet, peace be upon you, O Messenger of God. Wolof is the language in the domain of Touba.”